Malta is known for its rich history, stunning landscapes, and unique cultural experiences; it’s also Europe’s best-kept secret! On this incredible island every corner tells a story, every meal is a feast, and every moment is an adventure waiting to unfold. For cruisers seeking a blend of history, natural beauty, and cultural richness in the Mediterranean, Malta is the perfect choice.
About Malta
In the heart of the Mediterranean between Sicily and the North African coast lies a jewel of a nation – Malta. The country of Malta actually spreads out over a multi-island archipelago, with the three largest islands — Gozo, Kemmuna, and Malta — being inhabited. The island of Malta can be walked in one day, however many tours are available that make it easy to get around and help you to maximize your day there.
Malta’s history is etched in its architecture, from Valletta with its mysterious Megalithic Temples to the medieval city of Mdina with its narrow cobblestone streets. The islands were first settled by Stone Age farmers in 5200 B.C., with temple builders following soon after, creating large, megalithic stone structures. On these islands you can also find numerous cart ruts, or tracks, where wooden carts were possibly used to transport the limestone for the structures. The islands were depopulated in 2500 B.C. before an influx of Bronze Age settlers arrived and created smaller temple structures throughout the area.
Modern times saw the influx of Phoenicians, followed by a long list of rulers. The Romans, Byzantines, Normans, Knights of Malta, France and Britain conquered the country before Malta declared its independence in 1964.
Today Malta is popular for its diverse landscapes and alluring waters, offering visitors a myriad of outdoor activities and lots of things to do. Its diverse cultural scene is evident from lively village festivals to the passionate art of Maltese lace-making. Malta is also a film star, appearing in several films and shows including Troy, Gladiator, Popeye, and the Game of Thrones.
What to Do in Malta? We have a few ideas! Malta’s top attractions include:
Malta in the War – Historical Insights
This full-day tour to Vittoriosa and Valletta exploring fortifications and wartime artifacts is a must-do for history buffs and those interested in war-related historical sites.
Your expedition begins in Vittoriosa, one of the major cities in Malta, where the echoes of battles resonate through its ancient fortifications. Wander through structures used as bulwarks against invasions, first by the Knights Hospitaller, and later by the British. Take some time to walk into the damp, claustrophobic bomb shelters the British troops used as they sought protection from relentless attacks. These historical spaces give you valuable insight into the complexities of colonial history, and how they shaped Malta’s destiny.
Journey on to Valletta, the capital city of Malta, with its historical wonders and breathtaking vistas including sweeping views of the Grand Harbor from high atop the lush oasis of the Upper Barrakka Gardens. While in the city you will see the landmarks, including the Palace used by Napoleon Bonaparte, the WWII Victory Kitchen, and the regal statue of Queen Victoria. Also here are the haunting ruins of the Royal Opera House, a solemn reminder of the bombings on Malta.
Pause for lunch and some free time to wander, then pop into the Malta War Museum, housed in Fort St. Elmo, to see its extensive collection of wartime artifacts. From weapons and uniforms to personal mementos, this collection offers a rare insight into Malta’s role during World War II.
Malta by Segway – Island Exploration
One of the unique things to do in Malta is to discover it on a Segway. These nimble, two-wheeled vehicles are super easy to ride and broaden your area of exploration as they can go down small alleyways and other places a tour bus or car cannot go.
Your journey begins with instruction and a practice session, allowing you to get comfortable with Segways before you and your small group take off for some village exploration and a ride to the jaw dropping Dingli Cliffs. At 830 feet above sea level, these massive rock faces greet you with abundant sea views from one of the island’s highest points.
Continue on to the lush greenery of Buskett Gardens, a rare woodland area spared from the shipbuilding era. You will also see the Mary Magdalene Chapel, a modest 17th century chapel at the edge of the cliffs. These days this tiny chapel is used to celebrate mass on the saints’ annual feast day.
Discover Gozo – Island Adventure
Renowned for its spectacular coastlines, historic fortifications, and 46 churches, Gozo is akin to stepping into a time capsule of cultural and historical richness.
On your full day excursion you will visit many of these special sites, including The National Shrine of the Blessed Virgin of Ta’ Pinu. This centuries-old Roman Catholic basilica perched majestically on cliffs has evolved from a humble chapel to a grand church, mirroring the island’s own evolution.
At Victoria, the capital of Gozo, you will visit the Citadella, a fortified city with stunning sea views and historic structures including an old prison, the Courts of Justice, and the Gozo Cathedral. Enjoy some free time to check out the ramparts and bas relief-filled streets before sitting down to a delicious lunch of authentic Gozitan fare.
Blue Grotto and Marsaxlokk – Natural Beauty
This mesmerizing ride to the Blue Grotto and Marsaxlokk feels like you’re stepping into a vivid painting full of natural beauty and charm.
At the Blue Grotto, the blue and green waters beautifully showcase six naturally-formed sea caves. If the setting looks familiar to you it may be because the setting was used in the Brad Pitt film Troy. While here, grab some photos of the impressive 30-foot limestone arch, or — better yet — board a boat (additional cost) to get an up close look at the grotto’s unique rock formations.
The charming fishing village of Marsaxlokk will delight you with the sight of colorful fishing boats bobbing in the harbor. Sundays come alive here with a bustling market full of fresh fish, aromatic spices, and handicrafts, the air filled with the friendly chatter of fishermen and artisans.
Valletta Walking Tour – Cultural Heritage
This guided walking tour through Valletta, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a feast for the historical, cultural, and architectural senses.
Meander through Valletta’s narrow cobblestone streets with its architectural wonders, including the awe-inspiring St. John’s Co-Cathedral. Inside this magnificent church visitors are treated to the famous painting The Beheading of Saint John the Baptist, one of Caravaggio’s masterpieces, and the only one he ever signed.
You will also visit Barracca Gardens with its stunning views of the Grand Harbor, a natural harbor that at one time served as a military base for the British. The tour reaches its pinnacle at The Malta Experience, where an immersive audio/visual show delves deep into 7,000 years of the island’s rich history, providing profound insights into Malta’s past.
Mosta, Ta Qali & Mdina – Historical Exploration
This half-day jaunt to Mosta, Ta Qali, and Mdina will take you to some of the country’s most intriguing historical locations. Mosta, home to the iconic Rotunda of Mosta (Mosta Church), captivates visitors with its awe-inspiring architectural beauty. The church’s massive dome, one of the largest in Europe, was built in the 18th century and is surprisingly unsupported. The church holds historical significance, having miraculously survived a bombing during World War II; legend has it a bomb pierced the dome and landed on the church floor intact during mass. It is commonly referred to as a Maltese miracle as the bomb did not explode.
Nearby, the WWII British outpost-turned-artisan village of Ta Qali connects you with local craftspersons who perform their work. Watch in amazement as these skilled artists create delicate lace, jewelry, and glass-blown art, then pick up a one-of-a-kind souvenir or two to remind you of your time in Malta.
Lastly, the medieval walled town of Mdina, often referred to as the “Silent City,” transports visitors back in time with its cobblestone pavement and stone archways. Meander through its narrow streets and alleys to see centuries-old architecture, medieval fortifications, and to enjoy breathtaking views of the Maltese landscape from high atop the hill.
Ancient Malta – Prehistoric Wonders
Malta’s ancient history is a rich tapestry of civilizations that date back thousands of years. The islands of Malta and Gozo are home to seven megalithic temples that are even older than Stonehenge and the Egyptian pyramids.
One of the pivotal stops on this historical tour is the renowned Ghar Dalam, an Early Neolithic cave that has yielded countless paleontological and archaeological treasures offering invaluable information into Malta’s ancient inhabitants and the fauna that once roamed these lands. The layers of sediment revealed a rich history spanning thousands of years, important in helping researchers to establish timeframes.
Next on your adventure are the majestic megalithic temples of Hagar Qim and Mnajdra. Dating back to 3600-2500 BC, these temples are windows into the spiritual and cultural beliefs of Malta’s ancient civilizations, providing a priceless glimpse into the daily lives of the people who once called Malta home.
Prehistoric Temples & Views – Scenic Journey
This journey through Malta’s unspoiled villages is nothing short of magical. You, your small group, and your professional guide will visit quaint villages, ancient piazzas, and the wondrous megalithic temples of Hagar Qim.
Head over to Limestone Heritage Park to get a good sense of how early settlers used the limestone quarry to create timeless structures. You will then better appreciate the painstaking craftsmanship of the Hagar Qim temples in the village of Qrendi. These limestone temples were erected in 3600 B.C. and give testament to the use of astrology during that time.
Continue on to the islet of Filfla with its seaside cliffs before concluding your prehistoric tour at the iconic Blue Grotto. Watch as the azure waters flow through the center of the rock formations, or board a boat (additional cost) for a closer view of the action.
Majestic Valletta – Winter Edition
Winter is a great time to visit Valletta: mild days and less crowds make for a more authentic Maltese experience. Plus, the Christmas light displays are absolutely fabulous!
A drive to the capital city of Valletta is a journey through time, with ancient limestone walls and watchtowers punctuating the landscape as you make your way to the UNESCO World Heritage site city. Upon arrival, your guide will take you to Barrakka Gardens with its panoramic views of the Grand Harbor. At St. John’s Cathedral you can walk inside the 16th century church to admire the beautiful architecture as well as one of Caravaggio’s most iconic masterpieces, The
Beheading of St. John the Baptist.
From there you will enjoy some free time to explore on your own before rejoining the group for the Malta Experience, a 45-minute audio/visual show that will give you a good understanding of the 7,00 year old history of the island.
Medieval Mdina – Ancient Hilltop Town
Follow in the footsteps of medieval villagers with this walking tour of enchanting Mdina, a largely pedestrian town with tall, medieval walls that was, at one time, the capital of Malta. Stroll through its narrow streets, where cobblestone pathways lead you through a centuries-old labyrinth of towering stone walls and intricately carved facades. Each corner echoes with tales of the knights that walked its streets, as well as the Phoenicians, Romans, and Normans that ruled over the city.
From there you will venture to Dingli, a village strategically perched atop the cliffs, providing you with the perfect vantage point to admire the endless expanse of the Mediterranean Sea.
Meanwhile, the historic San Anton Gardens beckons you with the beautiful public gardens of San Anton Palace, the residence of the Maltese President. Enjoy some time viewing the ornamental ponds, sculptures, and the small aviary as you meander along the peaceful walkways.
In Malta, a treasure trove of experiences awaits the curious traveler. From delving into the rich history that weaves through its ancient cities and temples to basking in the beauty of its natural landscapes, this hidden Mediterranean gem is a must-see. Consider a trip to Malta, where history, culture, and landscapes come together to create an unforgettable and enriching experience.